Updated: 2020/03/22.
I am using an OpenWRT based Turris Omnia router with my ISP XS4ALL. Until recently, I used a simple VLAN setup, but that is not supported anymore. So I have moved to a routed setup.
Home network setup
The Turris Omnia does not have a VDSL interface. Therefore, I am using a DrayTek Vigor 130 modem in RFC 1483 bridge mode. On the Turris router I have two VLANs: VLAN ID 1 for my home network and VLAN ID 4 for the Arcadyan TV set top box. These are the relevant parts of /etc/config/network:
config switch_vlan
option device 'switch0'
option vlan '1'
option vid '1'
option ports '0 1 2 3 5'
config switch_vlan
option device 'switch0'
option vlan '2'
option vid '4'
option ports '4 6'
config interface 'vdsl_ip'
option proto 'pppoe'
option ifname 'eth1.6'
option username 'fb7360@xs4ll.nl'
option password 'kpn'
option ipv6 'auto'
config interface 'TV_WAN'
option proto 'dhcp'
option ifname 'eth1.4'
option vendorid 'IPTV_STB_Arcadyan_HMB2260'
option peerdns '0'
config interface 'TV_LAN'
option proto 'static'
option ifname 'eth2'
option ipaddr '10.0.0.1'
option netmask '255.255.255.0'
option gateway '10.0.0.1'
config route
option interface 'TV_WAN'
option target '213.75.112.0'
option netmask '255.255.248.0'
option gateway '10.252.144.1'
The Turris router is runnung OS 3.x. In this version the internal switch is configured as follows:
Turris Omnia internal switch
The gateway towards the XS4ALL IPTV service is 10.252.144.1. I obtained this information by manually running udhcpc (with the “-V IPTV_STB_Arcadyan_HMB2260” option) and looking with tcpdump to what was returned. The reply also contained the network 213.75.112.0/21, which should by routed statically towards the gateway 10.252.144.1.
I also need to run an IGMP proxy. It configuration is:
config igmpproxy
option quickleave 1
config phyint
option network TV_WAN
option direction upstream
list altnet 217.166.0.0/16
config phyint
option network TV_LAN
option direction downstream
The 217.166.0.0/16 is used by the multicast streaming. I guessed the subnet mask because I could not find any information about it. Some on-demand services use unicast over the internet connection. In the firewall I allow this traffic.
Update 2020/03/22:
My IPTV stopped working. The stream froze every couple of seconds. Looking at the network traffic, I saw packets from a new IP range. After I added this static route, things were working again:
config route
option interface 'TV_WAN'
option target '213.75.167.0'
option netmask '255.255.224.0'
option gateway '10.252.144.1'